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Paris Travel Guide

Complete guide to visiting Paris, France - attractions, food, and practical tips

Paris Travel Guide

The City of Light awaits with its world-class museums, iconic landmarks, and unparalleled cuisine.

Best Time to Visit

Spring (April-May)

  • Pleasant weather (15-20°C / 59-68°F)
  • Flowers in bloom
  • Fewer crowds than summer
  • Fashion Week in September

Fall (September-October)

  • Mild temperatures
  • Beautiful autumn colors
  • Grape harvest season
  • Cultural events

Summer (June-August)

  • Warmest weather
  • Longest days
  • Peak tourist season
  • Higher prices

Winter (November-March)

  • Fewer crowds
  • Christmas markets
  • Museum weather
  • Shorter days

Getting There

Airports

Charles de Gaulle (CDG)

  • Main international airport
  • RER B train to city (€11, 30-40 min)
  • Taxi: €50-60 to center
  • Uber/Taxi apps available

Orly (ORY)

  • Secondary airport
  • Orlyval + RER B (€12.50)
  • Taxi: €30-40 to center

Train

Gare du Nord

  • Eurostar from London (2h 15min)
  • Thalys from Brussels/Amsterdam

Other Stations

  • Gare de Lyon (Southern Europe)
  • Gare de l’Est (Eastern Europe)
  • Gare Montparnasse (Western France)

Getting Around

Metro

  • 16 lines covering entire city
  • Single ticket: €2.10
  • Book of 10: €16.90
  • Runs 5:30 AM - 1:00 AM (2:00 AM weekends)

Passes

Paris Visite

  • 1-5 days
  • Unlimited metro/bus/RER
  • Includes airport

Navigo Week Pass

  • €30 for whole week
  • Best for longer stays
  • Need photo

Walking

  • Most central areas walkable
  • Beautiful architecture everywhere
  • Comfortable shoes essential

Top Attractions

Eiffel Tower

Details:

  • Hours: 9 AM - midnight
  • Tickets: €17-27 (depending on level)
  • Book online weeks in advance
  • Summit access weather-dependent

Tips:

  • Book online to skip lines
  • Evening visit for lit-up city views
  • Nearby: Trocadéro gardens for photos
  • Champ de Mars for picnics

Louvre Museum

Details:

  • Hours: 9 AM - 6 PM (closed Tuesdays)
  • Tickets: €17 (online), free first Saturday of month
  • World’s largest art museum
  • Allow 3-4 hours minimum

Must-See:

  • Mona Lisa (arrive early)
  • Venus de Milo
  • Winged Victory of Samothrace
  • Egyptian antiquities

Tips:

  • Enter through Porte des Lions (shorter lines)
  • Audioguide available
  • Free under 26 (EU residents)

Notre-Dame Cathedral

Status: Under restoration (reopening 2024)

  • Exterior viewing available
  • Nearby: Sainte-Chapelle, Île de la Cité

Arc de Triomphe

Details:

  • Hours: 10 AM - 11 PM
  • Tickets: €13
  • 284 steps to top
  • Panoramic city views

Location: Center of Place Charles de Gaulle

  • 12 avenues radiate from circle
  • Tomb of Unknown Soldier

Sacré-Cœur

Details:

  • Free entry to basilica
  • Dome: €6
  • Montmartre neighborhood
  • Best sunset views

Nearby:

  • Place du Tertre (artists’ square)
  • Moulin Rouge
  • Le Marais district

Versailles

Details:

  • Located 20km southwest
  • RER C train (€7.50 round trip)
  • Palace tickets: €20
  • Gardens free (except fountain show days)

Plan:

  • Full day trip
  • Arrive at opening (9 AM)
  • Palace → Gardens → Trianon
  • Rent bikes for gardens

Neighborhoods

Le Marais (3rd/4th)

  • Historic Jewish quarter
  • Trendy boutiques
  • Great falafel (L’As du Fallafel)
  • LGBTQ+ friendly
  • Place des Vosges

Latin Quarter (5th)

  • Student area
  • Sorbonne University
  • Panthéon
  • Shakespeare and Company bookstore
  • Affordable restaurants

Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th)

  • Literary history
  • Café culture
  • Upscale shopping
  • Luxembourg Gardens

Montmartre (18th)

  • Bohemian atmosphere
  • Street artists
  • Sacré-Cœur
  • Vineyard
  • Nightlife

Canal Saint-Martin (10th)

  • Trendy, local vibe
  • Waterside picnics
  • Boutiques and cafés
  • Less touristy

Food & Dining

Must-Try Foods

Breakfast:

  • Croissant (€1-2)
  • Pain au chocolat
  • Café crème

Lunch:

  • Croque monsieur/madame
  • French onion soup
  • Quiche

Dinner:

  • Steak frites
  • Coq au vin
  • Duck confit
  • Boeuf bourguignon

Desserts:

  • Macarons (Ladurée, Pierre Hermé)
  • Crème brûlée
  • Tarte Tatin
  • Profiteroles

Dining Tips

Restaurant Types:

  • Bistro: Casual, traditional
  • Brasserie: Large menu, open all day
  • Café: Light meals, people-watching

Timing:

  • Lunch: 12 PM - 2 PM
  • Dinner: 7:30 PM - 10 PM
  • Service can be slow (not rude, just different pace)

Etiquette:

  • Say “Bonjour” when entering
  • Don’t expect free water automatically (ask for “carafe d’eau”)
  • Service included in bill (tip extra optional)

Budget Options

Bakeries:

  • Baguette sandwich: €3-5
  • Fresh daily

Markets:

  • Marché d’Aligre
  • Rue Mouffetard
  • Fresh produce, cheese, charcuterie

Supermarkets:

  • Monoprix, Franprix
  • Prepared foods, picnic supplies

Shopping

Department Stores

Galeries Lafayette

  • Iconic dome
  • Free rooftop views
  • Fashion, beauty, food hall

Le Bon Marché

  • Oldest department store
  • Left Bank location
  • Gourmet food hall

Streets

Champs-Élysées

  • High-street brands
  • Very touristy
  • Nice for stroll

Rue de Rivoli

  • Souvenir shops
  • Chain stores

Le Marais

  • Independent boutiques
  • Vintage shops
  • Designer stores

Markets

Flea Markets:

  • Marché aux Puces de Saint-Ouen (largest)
  • Saturdays-Mondays
  • Antiques, vintage, art

Budget Tips

Free Activities:

  • Walk along Seine
  • Window shop in Le Marais
  • Sacré-Cœur basilica
  • Père Lachaise Cemetery (Jim Morrison, Oscar Wilde)
  • First Sunday of month: many museums free

Money Saving:

  • Get baguette sandwiches for lunch
  • Picnic in parks
  • Free water at restaurants (carafe d’eau)
  • Walk instead of metro when possible
  • Museum pass if visiting multiple sites

Practical Information

Money

  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Cards widely accepted
  • ATMs common
  • Tip: Round up or 5-10% for good service

Language

  • French official language
  • English in tourist areas
  • Learn basic phrases:
    • Bonjour (Hello)
    • Merci (Thank you)
    • Pardon (Excuse me)
    • L’addition, s’il vous plaît (Check, please)

Safety

  • Generally safe city
  • Watch for pickpockets (metro, tourist sites)
  • Keep valuables secure
  • Be aware of common scams (petition signers, gold ring)

WiFi

  • Free in many cafés (ask for password)
  • Metro stations
  • Public libraries
  • Consider EU SIM card or eSIM

Suggested Itineraries

3 Days

Day 1: Icons

  • Morning: Eiffel Tower
  • Afternoon: Arc de Triomphe, Champs-Élysées
  • Evening: Seine river cruise

Day 2: Art & History

  • Morning: Louvre (book online)
  • Afternoon: Notre-Dame area, Latin Quarter
  • Evening: Dinner in Le Marais

Day 3: Montmartre & Versailles

  • Morning: Versailles (early start)
  • Afternoon: Return, rest
  • Evening: Montmartre, Sacré-Cœur sunset

5 Days

Add to above:

Day 4: Museums & Gardens

  • Musée d’Orsay
  • Luxembourg Gardens
  • Saint-Germain-des-Prés

Day 5: Neighborhoods

  • Canal Saint-Martin
  • Le Marais (deeper exploration)
  • Shopping

Day Trips

Giverny (1 hour)

  • Monet’s house and gardens
  • Best in spring/summer
  • Train to Vernon + bus

Château de Fontainebleau (1 hour)

  • Former royal residence
  • Less crowded than Versailles
  • Train from Gare de Lyon

Champagne Region (1.5 hours)

  • Reims and Épernay
  • Champagne house tours
  • Cathedral of Reims

Accommodation

Areas to Stay

Central:

  • Le Marais (trendy, central)
  • Latin Quarter (budget-friendly)
  • Saint-Germain (upscale)

Near Landmarks:

  • 7th (Eiffel Tower)
  • 1st (Louvre)

Local Experience:

  • 11th (Bastille area)
  • 10th (Canal Saint-Martin)
  • 9th (Opera)

Types

  • Hotels: €80-300/night
  • Hostels: €25-50/night
  • Airbnb: €60-150/night
  • Book early for best rates

Resources